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28.03.2024 :: German :: Print
Site: Press & Media / 

GFZ at the world exhibition EXPO 2012

Future-oriented solutions to global challenges - Tsunami Research

The GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences participated in the World Expo2012 in Yeosu, South Korea.

In the German pavilion, visitors were greeted by German “Strandkörbe”: roofed wicker beach seats, multimedia assisted to show the issues of life on the coasts and in coastal waters. One beach chair was dedicated to tsunami early warning systems. The Centre for Early Warning at the GFZ advised the exhibitors with regard to scientific content. Geoscientists Dr. Andrey Babeyko and Dr. Peter Löwe calculated simulations of historical tsunami events and presented them graphically.

Visitors to the German Pavilion could simulate various marine earthquakes via a touchscreen. The computer simulation showed the waves spread from the epicenter of an earthquake in each direction towards the coast and illustrated the operation method of a tsunami early warning system. Visitors learned about the global spread of giant waves on the basis of the three sample regions Pacific, Indian Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Simulations of the tsunami events in Japan 2011, Indonesia and Algeria in 2004 / Mallorca 2003 were shown.

In addition, image and video material was provided by the German Indonesian Tsunami Early Warning System (GITEWS). The early warning system in the Indian Ocean was created as part of the flood relief aid after the tsunami in 2004. The German federal government contracted the Helmholtz Association under the lead of the GFZ to construct such a warning system. It is the most advanced of its kind and was formally handed over to Indonesia on 29 March 2011.

Tsunami are a global problem, and also the coasts of the Mediterranean are threatened by the giant waves due to the active tectonics in this region. There are already plans of several neighboring states to also install an early warning system here. The experience and latest research results of the GFZ can provide a valuable contribution to all regions with earthquake-/tsunami risks.

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